The electric hoist hook is a key component in lifting equipment and is responsible for directly suspending and carrying heavy objects. The electric hoist hook is a hook device developed by Weihua Group for small and medium-sized lifting equipment. It can handle goods ranging from 0.5 tons to 50 Tonnen.
The electric hoist hook consists of a hook body, a lock, a bearing or rotating mechanism, and a hook nut/pin. The hook body structure of the Weihua electric hoist hook is forged or rolled from high-strength alloy steel, which has high toughness and fatigue resistance.
Einzelhaken (straight handle hook): Einfache Struktur, suitable for light loads.
Double hook (S-förmiger Haken): symmetrical design, better balance, suitable for medium-sized loads.
Hook with safety lock: Equipped with a spring lock or latch to prevent unhooking (complying with safety standards).
Parameter category | Parameter description |
Rated load | – Common range: 0.5 tons ~ 50 Tonnen (needs to match the rated load of the electric hoist) – Safety factor: generally 4 Zu 6 times (Zum Beispiel, for a hook rated 1 Tonne, the ultimate breaking force needs to be 4 Zu 6 Tonnen) |
Materials and craftsmanship | – Material: Legierungsstahl (35CRMO, 20Mn2), Edelstahl (304/316, used in corrosive environments) – Process: forging (high strength), rolling (economical) |
Hook type | – Single hook (straight handle hook): light load (0.5~5 tons) – Double hook (S-förmiger Haken): medium load (5 Zu 20 Tonnen) – Rotating hook: heavy load (10~ 50 Tonnen) |
Critical dimensions | – Hook mouth width (D): determines the size of the spreader that can be hung (such as 20mm ~ 200mm) – Hook body diameter (D): Positively related to load (Zum Beispiel, 1 ton hook d≈20mm) – Total height (H): affects the working space (usually 200mm ~ 800mm) |
Rotate function | – Rotation angle: 360° free rotation – Rotation speed: ≤2r/min (with ball bearings or sliding bearings) |
Safety device | - - Crane hook safety latch types: spring lock, latch lock, flip lock – Lock opening and closing force: ≤10N (to avoid accidental opening) |
Environmental adaptability | – Temperature range: -20℃~+200℃ (high temperature requires special heat treatment) – Anti-corrosion grade: ordinary (carbon steel), IP65 (dustproof and waterproof), Edelstahl (acid and alkali resistant) |
Load limit:
Overloading is strictly prohibited and the load must not exceed the rated lifting capacity marked on the hook.
Avoid impact loads and lift slowly and steadily.
Tägliche Inspektion:
Cracks or deformation: Check the hook body and lock buckle for cracks, bends or wear before use.
Degree of wear: If the wear of the hook tip exceeds 10% of the original size, it needs to be replaced.
Rotational flexibility: The rotating hook should ensure smooth rotation without jamming.
Correct hanging:
The center of gravity of the load should be located at the center of the hook. It is prohibited to pull diagonally, pull sideways or tie it loosely.
When using a sling/rope, make sure it is fully embedded in the bottom of the hook to avoid getting caught on the hook tip.
Environmental adaptability:
High temperature and corrosive environments require the use of special materials (such as stainless steel hooks).
Avoid use near live lines to prevent risk of electric shock.
Cleaning and Lubrication:
Clean dust and oil regularly to prevent impurities from exacerbating wear and tear.
The rotating parts need to be filled with high temperature resistant grease to maintain flexibility.
Anti-corrosion treatment:
In humid or corrosive environments, apply anti-rust oil or galvanize.
Regular testing:
Conduct magnetic particle inspection or ultrasonic inspection every 6 months to check for internal defects.
Check whether connecting parts (such as pins, nuts) are loose or deformed.
Replacement standards:
When cracks, permanent deformation, or the hook mouth expands by more than 15%, Es muss sofort ersetzt werden.
The lock fails or the spring loses its elasticity and needs to be repaired or replaced.
Q: The hook is not flexible in rotation.
A: Check whether the bearing is short of oil or foreign matter has entered, and lubricate it after cleaning.
Q: Lock cannot be closed.
A: Check whether the spring is damaged or the locking mechanism is deformed.
Q: Rust on hook body surface.
A: Mild rust can be polished with sandpaper and then coated with anti-rust oil; severe rust requires replacement.
Q: How to understand the “safety factor 4 times” of the hook?
A: The breaking strength of the hook needs to be more than 4 times the rated load (Zum Beispiel, a 1-ton hook needs to withstand 4 tons of pulling force without damage).
Q: How to judge whether the hook needs to be replaced?
A: Deformation of the hook mouth leads to an increase in width of ≥15%;
Surface crack depth ≥1mm;
The hook tip wear exceeds 10% of the original thickness.
Q: How long is the bearing life of a swivel hook?
A: It lasts about 5,000 hours under normal working conditions and requires lubrication and maintenance every 3 months.
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